CH4로 환원된 페라이트를 이용한 CO2 분해 |
신현창, 정광덕1, 주오심1, 한성환2, 김종원3, 최승철 |
아주대학교 재료공학과 1한국과학기술연구원 나노환경연구센터 2한양대학교 화학과 3한국에너지기술연구원 수소에너지센터 |
Decomposition of CO2 with Reduced ferrite by CH4 |
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ABSTRACT |
The reduced ferrites, reduced NiF $e_2$ $O_4$ and CuF $e_2$ $O_4$, by C $H_4$ were applied to $CO_2$ decomposition to avoid the greenhouse effects. At the reduction reaction above $700^{circ}C$, $H_2$ and CO were generated by partial oxidation of C $H_4$ After the reduction reaction up to 80$0^{circ}C$, the spinel structure ferrites changed to mixture of the oxygen deficient iron oxide (Fe $O_{(1-{delta})}$(0$leq$$delta$$leq$1)) and the metallic Ni or Cu. The rate and quantity of $CO_2$ decomposition with reduced CuF $e_2$ $O_4$ were larger than those with reduced NiFe $O_4$. The $CO_2$ gas was decomposed by oxidation of the oxygen deficient iron oxide. The metallic Cu and Ni were not oxidized and remained in a metallic state up to 80$0^{circ}C$. The $CO_2$ decomposition reaction with the reduced ferrite by C $H_4$ gas is excellent process preparing useful gas such as $H_2$and CO and decomposing $CO_2$ gas. |
Key words:
Reduced ferrite, $CO_2$ decomposition, Partial oxidation |
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