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Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 1996;33(2): 228. |
$BaTiO_3$의 {111}쌍정계면과 강유전 분역의 배향성 |
박봉모, 정수진 |
서울대학교 무기재료공학과 |
Orientation States of Ferroelectric Domains and {111} Twins in $BaTiO_3$ |
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ABSTRACT |
It is very important to understand the domain structures of ferroelectric BaTiO3 in the poling process. Especially because {111} twinning is frequently observed in most BaTiO3 ceramics it is required to know the relations between the ferroelectric domains and the structural twin. In this study the domain structures of a {111} twinned crystal sample were observed under a polarizing microscope. and the relation between the {111} twin and the domain configurations could be classified into two types of 'V'-shape and linear shape penetrating perpendicular to the twin boundary. Domain formation obeys the symmetry of the {111} twining when a new domain structure is developed by heat treatment and surface deformation due to domain formation is also occured symmetrically between the both sides of the{111} twin boundary. This symmetrical behavior of the domains could be interpreted with the "head-to-tall" orientation of the domains across the {111} twin boundary |
Key words:
Barium titanate single crystal, Ferroelectric domains, $90^{\circ}$domain wall, {111} twin |
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