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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 51(6); 2014 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 2014;51(6): 527.
doi: https://doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2014.51.6.527
A-site Vacancy가 0.97Bi0.5+x(Na0.78K0.22)0.5-3xTiO3-0.03LaFeO3 무연압전 세라믹스의 압전특성에 미치는 영향
박정수, 이규탁, 조정호, 정영훈, 백종후, 윤지선
한국세라믹기술원 전자소재융합본부
Effects of A-site Vacancies on the Piezoelectric Properties of 0.97Bi0.5+x(Na0.78K0.22)0.5-3xTiO3-0.03LaFeO3 Lead-free Piezoelectric Ceramics
Jung Soo Park, Ku Tak Lee, Jeong Ho Cho, Young Hun Jeong, Jong Hoo Paik, Ji Sun Yun
Electronic Materials Convergence Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology
ABSTRACT
$0.97Bi_{0.5+x}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.5-3x}TiO_3-0.03LaFeO_3$ lead-free piezoelectric ceramics were fabricated by a solid state reaction method. $LaFeO_3$ additives were added to $Bi_{0.5}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.5}TiO_3$ for volatile compensation of bismuth and sodium ions in the sintering process. To create A-site vacancies, the mole ratio and charge valence of A-site ions ($Bi^{3+}$, $Na^+$ and $K^+$) were controlled. The improved piezoelectric properties were observed by addition of $LaFeO_3$ and control of A-site vacancies. In particular, a $d_{33}^*(S_{max}/E_{max})$ value of 614pm/V and an electric field induced strain of 0.33% was observed in $0.97Bi_{0.505}(Na_{0.78}K_{0.22})_{0.485}TiO_3-0.03LaFeO_3$ ceramic.
Key words: BNKT, A-site vacancy, $LaFeO_3$, Dielectric function, Piezoelectric properties
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