무기질 충진재와 폴리우레탄을 활용한 유·무기 복합 단열소재의 발포조건에 따른 특성 평가 |
노현경, 송훈, 추용식, 박지선1, 이종규 |
한국세라믹기술원 에너지환경소재본부 1한국건설기술연구원 공공건축연구본부 |
Evaluation of an Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Insulation Material using an Inorganic Filler and Polyurethane with a Foaming Condition |
Hyun-Kyung Noh, Hun Song, Yong-Sik Chu, Ji-Sun Park1, Jong-Kyu Lee |
Energy & Environment Division, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering & Technology 1Building Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology |
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ABSTRACT |
In this work, the properties of an organic-inorganic hybrid insulating material using an inorganic filler and polyurethane foam with different foaming conditions were investigated. At weight ratios of polyol and isocyanate of 1 to 1.2 good foaming properties were noted. In addition, an addition of 0.4 g of water, 0.1 g of surfactant, and 0.1 g of catalyst with respect to the composites of polyol at 5 g and isocyanate at 6 g showed the lowest apparent density and thermal conductivity. The pore size was smaller in the organic-inorganic hybrid foaming body with an increase in the $CaCO_3$ addition amount. Moreover, the apparent density and thermal conductivity were increased when the added amount of $CaCO_3$ increased. Increasing the amount of $CaCO_3$ powder is expected to improve the flame retardant capabilities; however, doing this tends to increase the apparent density and thermal conductivity. |
Key words:
Hybrid insulation, $CaCO_3$, Foaming condition, Thermal conductivity, Apparent density |
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