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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 41(1); 2004 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 2004;41(1): 41.
doi: https://doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2004.41.1.041
유기물로 수식된 몬트모릴로나이트 제조 및 특성조사
김재명, 유중환, 최의석, 이성민, 김형태
요업기술원 도자.구조세라믹본부 소재팀
Synthesis and Characterization of Organo-modified Montmorillonite by Ion-exchange Method
Jae-Myung Kim, Jung-Whan Yoo, Eui-Seok Choi, Sung-Min Lee, Hyung-Tae Kim
Material Team, Whiteware.Structural Ceramics Center, Korea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology
ABSTRACT
Hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of pottery bodies can be controlled via chemical substitution of layered clay with hydrophilic and hydrophobic organics. In this study, organo-clay nanocomposites were prepared by ion-exchange of montmorillonite with dodecylamine and hexadecylamine, respectively. Substitution sites of organics and the interval changes of layered materials are characterized by FT-IR and WAXD and organics amounts loaded and water comtents contained by C/S analysis and TG-DSC. The organics were selectively intercalated so that increase layer interval from 12${AA}; to;16{AA}$. Organo-modified clay is changed to more hydrophobic comparing to clay itself.
Key words: Clay, Modification, Organics, Montmorillonite, Dodecylamine, Hexadecylamine
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