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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 40(12); 2003 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 2003;40(12): 1150.
doi: https://doi.org/10.4191/kcers.2003.40.12.1150
Competitive Growth of Carbon Nanotubes versus Carbon Nanofibers
Sung-Hoon Kim
Department of Nano Materials Science and Engineering, Silla University
ABSTRACT
Carbon nanofilaments were formed on silicon substrate using microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition method. The structures of carbon nanofilaments were identified as carbon nanotubes or carbon nanofibers. The formation of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes was initiated by the application of the bias voltage during the plasma reaction. The growth kinetics of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes increased with increasing the bias voltage. The growth direction of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes was vertical to the substrate.
Key words: Carbon nanofibers, Carbon nanotubes, Competitive growth, Bias voltage
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