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J. Korean Ceram. Soc. > Volume 36(2); 1999 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society 1999;36(2): 210.
비수계분산매체에서 질화규소와 소결첨가제 AlN 및 Nd$_2$O$_3$의 분산
김재원, 백운규, 윤경진1
창원대학교 세라믹공학과
1표준과학연구원 소재특성평가센터
Dispersion of Silicon Nitride Particles and Sintering Additives of AlN and Nd$_2$O$_3$ in Nonaqueous Suspending Media
ABSTRACT
The fundamental dispersion property of Si2N4 and a combination of AlN and Nd2O3 as sintering additives in a variety of organic solvents such as alcohols, hydrocarbons, ketones, and ethers was investigated. The stabilization mechanism and interaction between organic functional groups of the various organic additives were studied to clarify the dispersibility of the ceramic particles in the nonaqueous suspending medium. characterization of the suspensions was based mainly on electrokinetic sonic amplitude(ESA) measurements and the flow curves obtained from the rheological studies as well as estimated Hamaker constants. It was found that the contribution of electrostatic repulsive forces to the Si3N4, AlN and Nd2O3 stabilization in organic media is appreciably greater than anticipated and is dependent on the physicochemical properties of organic solvents.
Key words: Silicon nitride, Nonaqueous, Dispersion, Hamaker constants
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